The Sanchi Stupa, built by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century, is one of the world's oldest and most famous Buddhist monuments. Its massive dome enshrines the relics of the Buddha.
India is known for its ancient architecture and heritage. The country boasts numerous historical monuments that are over 1,000 years old, yet they still stand strong today. These buildings are not only considered examples of art and architecture, but also offer a glimpse into our entire history and culture. So, let us tell you about nine such historical monuments in India that still stand beautifully today.
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The Sanchi Stupa, built by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century, is one of the world's oldest and most famous Buddhist monuments. Its massive dome enshrines the relics of the Buddha, and its four sides are renowned for their exquisite stone carvings and beautiful arches.
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The Shore Temple, located in Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu, is one of India's historic buildings that has stood strong for over 1,000 years. Built in the eighth century by the Pallava king Narasimhavarman II, the Shore Temple is considered a fine example of ancient Dravidian architecture.
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The Kailasa Temple, located in the Ellora Caves, was built in the eighth century. It was carved from a single rock, from top to bottom. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple is still renowned worldwide for its mystique and artistry.
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The Khajuraho group of temples, built by the Chandela dynasty between 950 and 1050 AD, is known for its exquisite sculpture and craftsmanship. The carvings depict gods and goddesses, dance, and various aspects of life with great artistry.
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The Barabar Caves, built during the reign of Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century, are considered among the oldest rock-cut structures in India. These caves are made of solid granite, and their walls still shine like mirrors.
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The Brihadeeswarar Temple in Tamil Nadu was built by Rajaraja Chola I in 1010 AD. It is entirely made of granite. Standing 200 feet tall, this massive temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is crowned by a single monolith weighing 80 tons.
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Built in the 11th century, the Lingaraja Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Built in the Kalinga style, this temple stands approximately 180 feet tall and is surrounded by several smaller temples.
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The Konark Sun Temple was built in 1250 AD by King Narasimha Deva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty. The temple is dedicated to the Sun God and is shaped like a massive chariot drawn by seven horses and 24 wheels.
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The Virupaksha Temple, located in Karnataka, was built in the seventh century. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it is one of the oldest structures in Hampi. Its tall gopuram, intricately carved pillars, and murals still reflect the prosperity of the Vijayanagara Empire.
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